Keyboard Monument

Sometimes, daily using this or that device, people cannot even imagine its history. In this article, we consider the time periods of the “life” of the keyboard, as well as the main locations of the monuments established by the named equipment.

Keyboard History

Previously, it is worth understanding the definition of a word. First of all, the keyboard acts as a device that carries out the input of information into an electronic machine. Moreover, each model of the named unit is unified. Therefore, all products are equipped with a certain order of keys. As for the very beginning of the history of creation, this is the time period associated with 1873.

It was the first invention that had the name "QWERTY". The named printing electric machine was made by Christopher Scholes. It was impossible to work on it quickly, otherwise it jammed. Consequently, users were provided with minimal features. Further, several main periods can be distinguished:

  • At the beginning of the 19th century, manufacturers began to pay attention to the improvement of the design, namely the termination from the original structure to the computer one. Thus, an updated model was released, named after Bodo, its manufacturer. Performance was based on the coding of bits in the amount of five pieces.

REFERENCE! We can say that the invention became a replacement for the telegraph, since it also used a code of two bits (dots and dashes). So from now on, mankind could print a text that immediately became clear on paper. It is also worth noting that all the interactions that were carried out were synchronized, that is, as soon as the sound signal was played, the user lowered the button all the way.

  • The next stage is connected with 1920, when the synchronous form of communication was especially popular in the field of finance and politics. Further facilities were able to receive data in electronic form. And the text was printed only when it was necessary to save paper.
  • In 1943, a representative of Eniac appeared. However, the scope was in military circles.
  • 1948 - the creation of equipment directly for mass use ("Univac" and "Binac").

ATTENTION! It was in 1960 that the electric keyboard for the typewriter was invented.

  • Since in the 1980s there was a peak in the production of personal computers, it was necessary to manufacture such an assembly that would provide many functions. Therefore, then the alt, ctrl, and enter buttons were released. Thus, the peak of modernization began from this period.
  • Speaking about the appearance of the usual type of product, it makes sense to mention the year 1987. Soon, wireless models were produced.

Where can I see?

Naturally, today it is difficult to imagine life without the operation of a keyboard. The description of its appearance is the same as on the real instrument. True, her appearance is impressive. And as you know, often those inventions that have contributed to humanity are erected various monuments. Accordingly, below we consider the most common and popular options for execution.

The first thing worth mentioning is the monument, located in Russia in the city of Yekaterinburg. Namely, not far from the Iset River. The discovery itself occurred on the fifth of October 2005. Outwardly, it is a copy of a keyboard made of concrete material. All 104 keys are located in the QWERTY layout, the weight of each of which varies in the range from 100 to 500 kilograms. It is easy to guess that the most significant button is the spacebar. If we take into account the total area of ​​the described project, the number proportion will be 16 by 4 meters (scale 30: 1).

The surface of the monument is quite flat and even, since all products are embedded in the ground to a recess of 15 centimeters. A brick house is located next to the building, so local people say that this is the system unit. Thus, due to frequent visits to the sights of newcomers, over time, beliefs also appeared. If a person wants to start his life anew (“from scratch”), then you can jump to the “alt” or “delete” key. Of course, in modern times the monument is protected, however, until 2011, several components (F1, F2, F3, Y) were even stolen.

REFERENCE! Because of the described incident, the head of the Perm Museum was interested in carrying the building under the pretext that no one cared for him in Yekaterinburg.

Fortunately, the local initiative group kept the attraction in their own city. In addition, the project was restored and began to be located in a protected area. And already in the future, cultural events began to be held directly next to the monument. Thereby increasing popularity.

History of the appearance of the monument

As mentioned above, the year of birth is 2005. As for the author, this is an artist from the Urals Anatoly Vyatkin. The design was released for the festival of a special action under the name "Long Stories of Yekaterinburg." Also do not forget about the support provided for the implementation of the project. The company named Atomstroykompleks acted as it. And the curator turned out to be ArtPolitika agency.

Thus, with the help of outside help, all parts of the system were made manually, due to the human factor. And the production was already reproduced thanks to a certain technique. With regard to time costs, this is a month for independent work and about a week directly for installation.

ATTENTION! Perhaps one of the first visitors was not only a scientist from Switzerland Nicklaus Wirth, but Pascal himself - the author of the language. It is important to note that the visit took place shortly before the completion of the work.

That is, they intentionally arrived at the indicated time in order to observe the construction process. If we talk about the style in which the object is made, it is recommended to attribute it nevertheless to land art. The direction itself arose in the second half of the twentieth century. As the name suggests, it involves a relationship with the natural landscape. Thus, not only did the design itself neatly fit into the embankment of the city street, but also directly supplemented its surrounding environment. An example is the similarity of a nearby river with the I-network. To date, a keyboard invented on such a scale is really popular: children like to jump from one key to another, and adults make wishes on it.

It is interesting!

In addition, you can highlight some points related to both the appearance and the device itself:

  • Initially, the purpose of the keyboard was not the speed of the text printing process, but the direct organization of the document.
  • Since earlier all the works were created rather slowly due to the instability of the “flight of the writer's thoughts”, all the keys were arranged in the order in which the alphabet looked.
  • After Evgeni Zorin (the person who did a lot for the development of the IT sphere) passed away, a special tablet was created on which a QR code is located. It is located on the "End" button. And it is needed so that every interested visitor can learn basic information directly about Zorin.
  • In 2011, the initiative group turned to the city administration to register the monument in the register for the special values ​​of modern culture. And from that very moment, the activation of various subbotniks and public events began. On these days, most citizens participated in the cleaning and painting of the building. In addition, additional competitions and championships began to be held.
  • This monument has survived many bullying by strangers. The list included not only stolen parts. It also makes sense to mention the apple image on the windows key.
  • Near the sculpture you can see a monument to the modem. From now on, residents only fantasize about creating similar designs that mimic the image of both a monitor and a computer mouse.
  • The project itself was included in the list of one of the seven wonders of Russia.
  • It was with the keyboard that the drawing of the “red line” began in 2011.

Watch the video: Monument to the keyboard in Russia - Памятник клавиатуре в России (March 2024).

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